For much of the 20th century Georgia was part of the Soviet Union, but like all its other former component parts, Georgia broke free ( or should I say, ā free againā – it had a short lived period of independence after the Ottomans and before the Soviets ). Since 1991 itās been ( trying to ) chart its own course but the Russian influence is still evident- lots of Russian business here, Russian tourists and Russian language ( still widely spoken by older Georgians ).
Gonio Fortess, one of the first sights you see coming from Turkey. Roman Emperor, Hadrian, once came this way !
Our entry point was the Black Sea coastal city of Batumi ( scene of much foreign meddling in Georgian affairs ) which has just exploded in size – an almost Las Vegas feel in parts with gambling a very big business here. Beyond that, some other more historic sights, as well as a fascinating old town, great restaurant scene, long coastal boulevard and the most interesting contemporary sculpture weāve seen anywhere ( see below ).
Downtown Batumi. Interesting name for a hotel !We were able to park just 200 metres from here, right by the beach, making for easy exploration of the old town area.Batumi has a great walking boulevard right by the Black Sea coast. Batumi Japanese garden.One of the man boulevards.The old town has some eclectic architecture.Batumi back streets.A city of many cafeās and bars. Georgia is famous for its wine, claiming to be one of the oldest wine producing countries in the world.Batumiās famous Ali and Nino statue. They slowly rotate and appear to kiss each other every few minutes.
Batumi was, of course, our first introduction to Georgian driving, something we had heard much about and been warned of. Itās true, they are absolutely shocking drivers and we would spend much of our time here watching out for our own safety. We were not surprised at all during our stay in Batumi to witness a pedestrian get hit ( and likely killled ) – the sound of the impact was just nauseating. They drive extraordinarily fast and very recklessly.
From Batumi we headed east towards the capital, Tbilisi, but made several very interesting stops along the way; Kutaisi ( reportedly one of the longest continuously inhabited cities in the world ), Tsukaltubo ( an old Soviet spa town favoured by none other than Stalin himself), Gori ( Stalinās birthplace and site of the impressive Stalin museum ), and Mshteke, one of the more interesting small towns in Georgia. We enjoyed the wild camping options along the way, bumped into several other overlanders and, most notably, crossed paths again with Andy and Serena ( #rightfoottravel ) who we had camped with in Hachinoe in Japan way back in May, 2024. They had since driven west across Russia and the Stanās, on to Georgia, while we of course had continued east across the US and Europe. Small world !
We connected with Andy and Serena who we had earlier met while overlanding in Japan- they since drove to Europe across Russia and the āStanās, we came the other way !Historic Kutaisi. Wikipedia claims it to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.The āold ladyā mural, Kutaisi.Traditional Georgia bread. Tasty, but such an unusual shape !Tskaltubo, just outside Kutaisi, was a famous spa town in the Soviet era. Its healing waters drew 125,000 visitors a year and even Stalin visited. Itās now in ruins but was fascinating to explore.Inner corridors of what was once one of the Soviet Unionās most desirable spaās. At one time a direct train came here from Moscow, Joseph Stalin among its more regular guests.More Stalin. En route to Tsiblisi we stopped off in Gori, Stalinās home town, which features the very comprehensive Stalin Museum. Fascinating for history buffs !One of Joeās military uniforms.Churchill loved his cigars, Stalin his pipes. A couple of his on display here. Stalin had a well known preference for rail travel versus air travel. His personal carriage pictured here. Took him to Yalta, Potsdam and most of the way to Tehran for his war-time conferences.Inside the train – nice, but not decadent.Mtskheta, a pretty town where we overnighted on route to Tbilisi.Mtskheta, Svetitskhoveli cathedral.
Many travellers had talked up Tbilisi as a great spot for a few days and after the visit weād absolutely agree – really enjoyed the history, the vibe, the contrast of historic and modern and just taking in its very many sights ! Managing to camp right downtown made for great accessibility ( if perhaps a bit more noise at night than was ideal š³).
Not visible in the image but the black car ahead of us failed to stop for this fellow on the pedestrian crossing. The driver actually ābeepedā the pedestrian who turned and abused him for a good 3 minutes holding us all up. Hands down Georgians are THE worst, most dangerous, most impatient drivers we have ever encountered !!!Chronicles of Georgia monument on the way into Tbilisi. They are huge – note the man seated at the bottom of the 2nd pillar.The fall/autumn colours were in full bloom at the Tbilisi botanical gardens.Mother of Georgia monument- note the size compared to the car below.Holy Trinity cathedral, Tbilisi.Tbilisi is set on the picturesque, tree lined Kura River. Here with the Bridge of Peace as a backdrop.The days were beautiful while we visited , and the trees were all just changing colour.Neighbourhood where we stayed.Freedom Square.The highlight of our stay was enjoying Tbilisiās famous hot sulphur baths, in the ornate building visible in the picture. Bonus was a dance performance just as we arrived !Private bath. Very relaxing !Quite decadent inside.Tbilisi is famous for its bar and cafe scene – we enjoyed a few of them !Some very eclectic architecture!āAmberā wine is a Georgian specialty, here we sampled it at one of the many Tbilisi wine cellars. Lois found it quite enjoyable.Managed to get āinā to this very popular car park in Tbilisi where we camped for two nights- had no idea how we would get out !!! Jammed in.Traffic, and Georgian driving habits were so bad coming in to Tbilisi that we left at sunrise to avoid a repetition of it !
Considered briefly visiting Armenia ( just an hour away ) but passed in the end deciding to take in more of Georgia- a route which took us back west towards Turkey, allowing visits to the famous rock monastery of Vardzia and finally the impressive fortress at Akhaltsikhe.
In some parts of Georgia we were at higher elevations and the trees were changing colour – made for beautiful scenery.Sadly, like Albania and Turkey, there is a huge litter problem in Georgia, especially in the countryside. Plastic bottles and paper are everywhere š. And weāve seen it much worse than this.Khertvisi fortress, near Vardzia.Famous Vardzia, a cave monastery site, mostly excavated in the 12th century.One of the colder places we visited, but an impressive sight.Rabati castle, Akhaltsikhe, at night. We actually explored it the next day but liked the night shot best.Rabati castle.
From Akhaltsikhe weād expected a very smooth crossing back into Turkey – were we in for a shock, one of the most frightening border crossings weād experienced, anywhere. On leaving Georgia they separated us ( driver with car, passenger through another area, during which time we lost contact with each other ). The Georgians decided they did not like my vehicle registration docs ( in their defence they do look incredibly hokey ) and delayed me while Googling āBritish Columbia Vehicle Registration imageā just to confirm that what I had was actually legit ! Friendly, but nervewracking. Then, the Turkās followed suit ( the fact that they already had images of my registration on file from our previous visit did not seem to matter ). The Customs lady spoke practically no English and I found myself separated from Lois again, with no Georgian data left to drive my translation app and this remote border post being well out of range of Turkish cell towers. Exasperating! Oh, that, and the Customs officer repeating over and over that I had a āProblemā¦ā¦problemā¦..( stares into my eyes now )ā¦..BIG problem !ā. Ultimately she allowed me to speak into her personal phone translation app whereupon I ultimately managed to convince her to Google āBritish Columbia vehicle registration imageā at which point she finally relented and passed me through. Absolute mental torture – all because of the flimsy documents we get in BC ( unlike any of the more official looking European documents these folks are familiar with ). We are beginning to dread crossing borders it has happened now so often. A little more on our ongoing vehicle registration challenges, below in this weekās āIn Case You Wonderedā segment.
So, while Georgia ( save for the crazy drivers ) was great, the āfarewellā experience was no fun at all, taking some of the gloss of what was otherwise a very interesting place. With the exception of the road to Ushguli we did manage to see all the attractions in Georgia that weād planned to ( the advantage of it being a very small country ) . Sadly, there were landslide risks and heavy snowfall forecast on the Ushguli route and, as appealing as it was to drive that famous road it wasnāt a place we wanted to get stuck. On our list should we return.
Till next weekā¦.
In Case You Wondered:
Q: Any unusual surprises that come up which you did not anticipate or plan for while overlanding ?
A: There have been a few little ones but by the far the biggest, and certainly most unanticipated one relates to our vehicle ownership documents – and itās VERY specific to our province ( British Columbia ) in Canada.
Vehicle registration in BC is indefinite ( once registered a vehicle remains legally registered to that owner until sold, when ownership is transferred – there is no annual ārenewalā common in many other jurisdictions). Because BC vehicle registration and insurance details BOTH appear on the same document, when you take your vehicle abroad one allows the insurance component to lapse since in BC the insurance only covers North America. Hereās where it gets tricky – to the uninitiated it can appear that the all important REGISTRATION has lapsed, when in fact it has not. It never does. Customs officials invariably go looking for a registration expiry date, (sometimes pointing to the expired insurance ) – itās this lack of an āexpiryā date has caused consternation in some places and always requires an explanation. Making matters worse, the provincial vehicle registration authority in BC is known as āICBCā, short for the āInsurance Corporation of British Columbiaā (they offer insurance services as well as registration). In many countries, prospective insurers (seeking to confirm firstly that our vehicle is currently registered in our home country ) hand our vehicle documents back saying āThis is insurance, I need your registrationā. Itās become a standing joke. Only itās not at all funny. Itās become so ridiculous that, before we left Canada this time, I actually paid over $300 to insure the vehicle ( minimum liability only ) JUST TO GET ( what looks like to foreign customs people ) A āVALIDā REGISTRATION DATE !!!! Insurance, which, in Europe, is totally useless. Itās truly the theatre of the absurd. More than once we have wished our provincial government could have just chosen a more logical name like Motor Transport Authority, or Department of Motor Transport, or Department of Motor Vehicles (common elsewhere) and clearly separated registration from insurance ( as the most nations do ) to make our life easier !
These two recurring issues, compounded by the fact that our BC ownership documents do not look particularly āofficialā compared to many other nations, forced me to ask ICBC for something more āofficial lookingā on their letterhead to back up my claims that I am indeed the rightful owner, it is currently registered, and that in BC registrations really do not expire ( see document below ). It helps, but we still get some wary looks ! Of all the things we planned for when we started overlanding, this was NOT one of them !
Confirmation of ownership of a vehicle registered in BC. Weāve needed this document more than once but itās as unofficial looking as the registration documents it purports to certify as being legit !
Leaving Ā Tuz Golu ( salt lake ) last week, the planned route took us further east – first stop, one of the crown jewels in anyoneās Turkey itinerary – magical Cappadocia, centred on the town of Goreme.
Downtown Goreme.
The surreal landscape of Goreme and surrounding area has been captivating visitors for centuries. Throw in perfect weather and it could not have been a better time to visit. The town itself has become extremely touristy but the quirky landscape one comes to enjoy remains unchanged. I donāt think weāve had a more memorable sunrise than the one at Goreme, watching as over 100 hot air balloons slowly lifted into the air. Postcard stuff !
Goreme, Cappadocia.Downtown Goreme.A close up one of the many structures. We had a great chat with the owner who was repairing it.The square recesses are for pigeons.Close up of the pigeons.One can see the blending of design. They merge into housing, and in some cases boutique hotels and cafeās.A colourful lighting store, Goreme.Goreme- equally pretty at night, butā¦..ā¦itās the morning when it gets really stunning. So many balloons !They made a great silhouette around our van.Balloon viewpoint. Turns out itās also a bit of a gathering point for overlanding travellers.Comparing camping notes with a couple of German travellersA French couple in a Sprinter drove by, then circled back to say hello. We would bump into them again a week later. Bumping into other overlanders in Turkey reminded us of our travels in South America, where we repeatedly crossed paths with the same folks.
Our route zigged and zagged a little in the next few days – convinced by a French couple about the merits of seeing the famous Whirling Dervish ritual in Konya, we turned southwest to be there for the all important Saturday night performance. Itās the most original one, given that the Sufi Islamic sect that started it is here, and while there was definitely a spiritual aura to the whole performance, one must understand it is a worship ritual, rather than any form of entertainment. A lot of time where not much happened besides chanting while the dervishes twisted for almost an hour. Konya itself was also a pleasant surprise both for its interesting old town and historic mosque plus the fact that we spent a couple of days with a lovely Swiss couple we met there.
Impressive Azizia mosque, Konya.Everywhere in Turkey one is offered tea. The small glass cups are the norm.Colourful dried fruit stand, Konya.Old town market, Konya.Parked up with Martin and Maria, a Swiss couple covering much the same route of late. Konya is renowned for the original and supposedly best, Whirling Dervish ritual. Here at the Mevlana Cultural Cantre in Konya.
South of Konya lies Mersin, a major port and busy Mediterranean city on Turkeyās south coast . Its warmth was a nice change from the cooler weather we experienced inland, but our main purpose in visiting was to look into vehicle shipping which was a possibility we had to consider after Turkey. We connected with Mohamed and his assistant who we put to work looking at various options for us. The challenge, he said, was that our vehicleās height meant that we required a RoRo solution and with fewer route options on such ships heād need some time to find a ācreativeā solution. Fingers crossed they can come up with something that works and is affordable.
Stopped for a morning cup of tea out in the remote part of the road en route to Mersin. Quite a remote spot !Finally, after weeks of looking, found a camper supply store that had toilet chemical ( an essential product for us !). We were showered with small gifts and offers of tea when he found out we had driven from Canada ! Thatās Turkey.Pretty seafront boulevard, Mersin.Mohamed and Ebro, shipping agents trying to help us on our way.
Given that nothing was immediately available, and Mohamed said there was no rush, we decided there was now time to explore further into eastern Turkey – with Georgia so close and highly recommended by several other travellers, we decided to take a fairly direct route from Mersin on Turkeyās Mediterranean side up to Trabzon on the Black Sea coast over the next few days. The added bonus of going to Georgia was that we could then swing back into Turkey in its south east corner and explore Turkeyās more traditional region in the following weeks. If we needed to rush back to Mersin, we still could. It was just fairly consistent driving, some nice wild camping, but interesting changes in season and landscape on the eastward run. In a few days we were on the eastern of the Black Sea, and at this point, almost in Georgia – more details on that in the upcoming blog.
While waiting for news on our shipping request, we decided to head east in Turkey ( and beyond ). Long distances but great roads made for easy driving. Hmmm, is that snow ? Already ? At the higher elevations,?yes !We passed this quite often on the long drive east.Turkish Black Sea coast near Rize.Finally, after two long days drive from Mersin on the Mediterranean coast, we reached the Black Sea coast here, just east of Trabzon.
Till next weekā¦
In Case You Wondered:
Q: What does a bad day on the road look like ?
A: I can assure our readers we have them ! The ABS brake disconnection fiasco in sub-zero temperatures well north of the Arctic Circle in Norway was probably the scariest so far. That said, we have periodic minor crises on a more regular basis. One such occurred as we were leaving Greece. I donāt mean to spoil the ending but this one really stinks ( youāve been warned ).
Camped by a beach Iād noticed a fellow camper had found a sewer drain opening near the toilet block and emptied his cassette toilet into it. Perfect, I thought, we needed to empty ours as well so I waited till he finished and took ours over to empty it. I first moved the rather heavy concrete cover just far enough to allow for the cassette spout to fit in ( and minimize the obvious odor that emanated from the sewage, visible about 6 feet below the cover ). For reasons I cannot explain, on this occasion I āspunā the cap off our cassette spout, rather than carefully holding it and twisting it off as I normally would. The cap is a CRITICAL apart of the toilet system – it keeps all the waste ( and what would otherwise be odor ) sealed inside the toilet tank; no cap, no functioning toilet.
Murphyās Law then kicked in. The cap I had spun off the toilet spout next popped off the spout, bounced on the ground, rolled over to the resting concrete cover and thenā¦ā¦dropped into the narrowest of openings and INTO the cesspit of sewage below !
Two things immediately struck me – how I would possibly be able to recover it, and how I would explain to Lois exactly how I had managed to do it. I wonāt say exactly how she responded but letās just say it was predictable. Abuse over, we now had to figure out a solution, our cap sitting 6-7 feet ( 2 metres ) below the surface, literally in a tank of toilet waste.
I had to almost completely remove the concrete cover to get visibility and to have any hope of recovering it, but managed to do that. By some miraculous stroke of good fortune the cap had landed on its top side and its shape meant that it was actually floating on top of the sewage, not submerged in it. Since finding a replacement cap anywhere nearby would have been impossible, every means possible had to be applied to recovering it. What was needed was a long, stiff item to which some kind of cup could be attached so that I could lower it down, get it underneath the floating toilet cap and scoop up our cap – all without disturbing the cap and sinking it, without taking on too much ( heavy ) waste in the process and having the cup separate from the recovery item as I pulled it upā¦..and without me tumbling in to an open sewer chamber. Some creative thinking would be needed.
Necessity, as they say, is the mother of invention. Scouring the trees behind the beach I came upon a tree limb long enough to do the job. It appeared strong enough as well and with branches removed I could get it in the sewer tank. Now for some type of ācollectingā cup. Fortunately, just a week before weād purchased two plastic kitchen bowls and the smaller of the two seemed like it might just be big enough to catch the toilet cap. It was obviously now going to be a very ādisposableā bowl. While my tool kit is not large, I always carry duct tape and had enough left on the roll to securely tape said plastic bowl to the end of the tree limb. While the toilet cap was light, the process of scooping it up ( if by some miracle it actually worked ) would fill the bowl with sewage – this might be trickier than I thought.
While this was a MacGyver solution if ever there was one, Iād gone from absolute despair to a quiet confidence that I could actually recover our precious toilet spout cap. Now, regular readers will note that anything toilet related is a āJeffā job and since this little mishap had been all my fault, Lois literally washed her hands of any part in the planned recovery process – what I did not know was that while I was floundering around trying to ābuildā a recovery tool, estimate distance to the cap, guess at the strength of the duct tape-mounted bowl, and adjust a head lamp so I could see what I was doing, she was actually taking a few pics. Below are those shots.
The good news is that the toilet cap had remained upright and floating while more waste flowed in ( the nearby toilet was actively being used š·). Lowering my tree limb down carefully I was able to dip the attached plastic bowl in sewage water beside the toilet cap in such a way that the cap spilled into the bowl. Perfect ! Now I had to tip it so that the liquid waste spilled out thus ensuring the overladen bowl would not break away from the branch. Very slowly I managed to do it without losing the toilet cap in the process – in just a few minutes I had the toilet cap recovered, and a feeling of such absolute delight I simple cannot explain here.
Toilet cap then throughly cleaned ( soaked, bleached, and washed repeatedly ! ), recovery items trashed and myself showered off, we had a functional toilet again.
While thatās an example of a bad day ( or at least bad situation ) on the road, it was great to have a happy ending š.
Yours truly, peering into a sewer drain, adjusting my headlamp with my left hand while trying to scoop up our toilet cap with a 6 foot long stick in my right !ā¦.and SUCCESS ! Just visible in the image is the long stick in my right hand ( duct tape wrapped plastic bowl at the one end ) and the elusive toilet cap in my leftā¦.
As for Greece there was definitely a travel plan we had for Turkey and it boiled down to the same strategy – spend most of our time exploring new ( to us ) areas, predominantly in Turkeyās exotic but generally less explored eastern region, but also revisit a few old favourites from our last time here ( way back in 1990 ). First up ( coming overland from Greece ) were two old āfavesā – the Gelibolu (Gallipoli) peninsula, and that most enchanting, exotic, and historic of all Turkish cities – Istanbul.
Arriving in Turkey from Greece. The border was quiet.
To all Australians and New Zealanders the name āGallipoliā ( Gelibolu in Turkish ) is etched in the public consciousness- while the two countries were ultimately among the victors in WW1, this campaign, fought against all odds in impossible conditions was unsuccessful. It was, however, our baptism of fire as a new nation and the gallantry of our young Aussie and Kiwi troops is remembered faithfully on Anzac Day ( April 25 ) every year ( just as Armistice Day is elsewhere on November 11). To Aussies and Kiwis itās very sacred ground and (somewhat like Muslims to Mecca), those who can certainly try to make the pilgrimage to visit it. Itās now a quiet, peaceful place but it was not hard to imagine the bloody battles that took place here 110 years ago.
First stop was Gelibolu, or as it is more famously known among Australians and New Zealanders, Gallipoli. Explored the site of this legendary battlefield from WW1.ANZAC cove where the troops landed in that fateful day in April, 1915.Lone Pine, a particularly well known area of the battlefield.Memorial and grave markers just near the landing area. Much of the fighting done in the hills behind.Itās very well explained with plaques describing the purpose of the attack. Ditto.The hills were steep and rugged making the assault from below very difficult. The Turks had all the high ground .Hard to imagine, looking out to the sea today on what was a very tranquil morning, just how chaotic the 1915 landing was.Consoling words penned by Ataturk, the great Turkish military leader himself. He went on to lead and modernize Turkey following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire during WW1.
From Gallipoli, Istanbul was an easy drive along the Dardanelles, a narrow sea lane that splits Istanbul in two and happens to separate the the European continent from Asia. Itās where the Black Sea narrows and pours into the Aegean and has been the scene of many conquests over the millennia – empires have fought to control its strategic location( indeed, itās what Gallipoli was all about ). Unsurprising then perhaps that Istanbul today still remains a real crossroads of peopleās, cultures, and religions. Just standing on the Golden Horn one can look around and soak it all in – it truly offers an assault on the senses like few other cities. Itās the city that was for centuries known as Constantinople ( a little trivia for you š).
View out to the Bosphorus from the Golden Horn.Downtown Istanbul.Turkish sweets, Istanbul.Met up with Loisās brother Mark and his wife, Dawn. They happened to be visiting Istanbul on the same day !Cheers.Galata Kuleisi ( tower ).Fisherman on Galata bridge.Ferry ride across to the Galata side.Blue MosqueA huge line to get in while waiting for prayer time to end.Istanbulās Grand Bazaar is legendary. Gold was a favourite in the bazaar.Very busy !Camped in Istanbul with Stefan, Ute and their two children – travelling overland to Australia ( from Germany ) in their Toyota Hiluxā with pop up camper.
After leaving Istanbul ( and technically crossing into Asia ) it was a couple of long driving days out to Central Anatolia. Much of it rather dull and not particularly scenic but an unexpected bonus was a delightful stop at Tuz Golu, Turkeyās famous salt lake. While it does not hold a candle to the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia (certainly not in size ) itās nonetheless an impressive sight, easily accessible from the highway on the way to Cappadocia ( our next destination ). Enjoyed our time there with a French couple we had met. Bonus – the very friendly folks managing the site allowed us all to camp there overnight – a great place to watch a beautiful Anatolian sunset and sunrise !
Istanbul, of course, famously straddles Europe and Asia. On crossing to the east one is reminded that you are now in Asia !Tuz Golu salt flats, near Ankara.With French friends, Jean Louis and Estelle.Tuz Golu.Camped at Tuz Golu. Quite often one can camp at such attractions. Flat, safe and quiet – ticked all 3 boxes !
Till next weekā¦.
In Case You Wondered:
Q:
Exactly who does what while you are on the road ?
A:
Lois: navigates, does route planning, photography and videos ( especially while driving ), scanning the iOverlander and/or Park4Night apps for nightly park-ups, dinner prep. Reviews blog/photos before publishing each week.
Jeff: drives, writes and edits the blog/IG posts, makes Lois coffee in bed EVERY morning ( š ), does vehicle related work, empties cassette toilet ( always, always considered a āmanā job ! ), does logistical work on routes ( shipping/visa needs ), liases with other Overlanders for tips/research etc.
While there is the odd debate on who gets the better deal this split seems to work best for us š.
Itās been a long time since we have visited Greece – 35 years in fact. At that time we crewed across the Mediterranean from Egypt on a yacht, entering the country in Rhodes. Some island hopping towards Athens followed – a wonderful time, great sights and great memories. On this occasion, entering from Albania in the north, the goal was to explore northern Greece, visit Thessaloniki and take in at least one island en route to Istanbul in Turkey.
Greece/Albanian border – fast and easy !
During our last visit the border with Albania was impenetrable – this time it was a breeze, even though it was another āSchengenā frontier to cross. On the Greek side they merely confirmed our vehicle was insured ( it was/is ), processed our passports and waved us in. We followed the coast south for about 10kms, Corfu temptingly lying just offshore, passing a number of beautiful ( near deserted ) beaches on the way.
First Greek beach we saw ( Corfu in the distance ). Water was nice and warm.
Igounemitsa is the first town of any size ( and a major ferry port ) – quaint enough but holding little appeal for us, we traveled on to Ioannina, a bigger city with some worthy Ottoman history, perched on a pretty lake. A nice place to wander around but nothing to hold us there for more than a day we continued on towards Thessaloniki.
Greece has a rather different view of what is āoldā than most other countries !Historic Ioannina castle ( on Ioannina Lake )The castle grounds, well preserved in some areas.The castle was used as recently as WW2 – for rather heinous reasons.Distinctly Ottoman-era turrets on castle building.
Greeceās second biggest city, Thessaloniki has an impressive waterfront Corniche, a famous tower, and, among other things, a truly impressive museum of the Byzantine era. Ā We pass on lots of museums – glad we stopped in at this one, a fascinating glimpse into a pivotal period of Greek, Roman and Ottoman history.Ā
Decision time ! We decided to continue east to Thessaloniki.Thessalonikiās beautiful Corniche was packed on a beautiful Sunday.Downtown Thessaloniki.Thessalonikiās famous White Tower.Greeceās most revered son – Alexander The Great.The impressive Byzantine museum.DittoDittoDitto.
Continuing east we made two additional stops as we crossed that narrow neck of land that separates Greece from Bulgaria and connects it to Turkey – a rustic, but popular wild camping spot just east of Thessaloniki and 3 delightful days on the island of Thassos ( midway between Thessaloniki and Istanbul ). Two of the three days offered up spectacular weather as we slowly made our way around the island camping, swimming, hiking and enjoying some local specialties. Lucky we were not any later in the season as many of the restaurants and stores were already closed. The upside, of course, was that we, along with what seemed to be only a handful of other campers, have the island just about to ourselves – absolutely delightful !
Beachfront wild camp, east of Thessaloniki.Sunset at above beach.The Greeks have their own āMacedoniaā which is why they insist the small country to their north be called āNorth Macedoniaā !Overcast as we arrived on Thassos but it soon improved.Relaxingā¦..šThassos coastlineā¦...and its beaches ( water still warm enough to swim – October ). Regardless of weather, the businesses are quiet by October as the big crowds are no more. Nice for us !Spent two days driving around the island sampling several of its beaches.Golden beach ( here ) was our pick.Thassos port.Restored Roman-era amphitheatre.Sad to leave, but Turkey awaits.
Alas, our next stop lay just a few hours east of us – time to bid Thassos āadieuā and move on toā¦ā¦.Turkey !
Heard rumours of 3 hour delays. No such issue – we were through in less than 30 minutes!
Till next weekā¦
In Case You Wondered:
Q: Your vanās AC electrical is 120v ( standard North American style ), but Europe ( like most of the world ) is 240v. How do you charge your leisure batteries when you āplug inā
A: We have not needed to plug in anywhere yet – with 700w of solar on the roof and a 40amp DC/DC charger we have been able to keep our 500amp LifePo leisure batteries nicely charged simply by driving and/or relying on solar. In addition to our regular inverter/charger, we have an auxiliary (240v input ) 25amp charger ( with European plug ) that we can use to charge our batteries should they ever need topping up (in the event itās not sunny AND we donāt drive for an extended period). Our system has served us very well so far.
While several times larger than Montenegro, Albania is still very small so getting from north to south does not take long. That said itās full of amazing little towns, steeped in history and some pretty stunning natural sites. Itās fair to say that we probably found more of these in the south than in the north.Ā
It took us much longer of course, but gives one some idea of distances. Thatās top to bottom.
In addition to its beautiful coastal attractions ( they donāt call it the āAlbanian Rivieraā by accident, two inland towns in particular stand out on the itinerary of most who are exploring Albania – Berat and Gjirokaster. Berat was probably the favourite in terms of it authentic Ottoman-era architecture while Gjirokaster had the more impressive fort of the two. Both were impressive, full of tourists and one could easily enjoy getting lost in the cobble-stoned streets of their respective old towns. We certainly did ! Again and again wherever we went in Albania we were shown the most amazing hospitality, especially so in these two places. The camp hosts were extremely knowledgeable and willing to go to almost any lengths to ensure we had an enjoyable stay, but we found the same at restaurants, stores, gas stations and just anywhere we came into contact with local people. Curious, always, as to where we came from and how we liked Albania you could absolutely see these were incredibly proud folks, so grateful to be free of their recent past ( the 45 lost years ) and delighted to be back on the European travel circuit.
Ottoman-era architecture, Berat.Simple camp site, Berat. With some French folks we just kept bumping into !A pretty backstreet, Berat, old town.Berat old town from the castle.Ottoman-era buildings and houses.Castle ruins, Berat.Orthodox Church cut into mountainside, Berat.Old town gate, Berat.Gjirokastƫr old town, with view to the castle.Ottoman-era building and houses, Gjirokaster.Gjirokaster castle.Ditto.Ditto.
From Gjirokaster our ours took us south through another national park and itās rather unusual natural attraction, the āBlue Eyeā ( named after its resemblance to a human iris). An almost two kilometre hike in from the entrance brought us to a crystal clear creek where a crowd had gathered – right there, below the observation deck was this most stunningly deep blue circle of water which looked almost surreal.
Path to the āBlue Eyeā.Blue Eye.Blue Eye.
From the national park it was not far to the coast where weād hoped to experience a couple of day on one of Albaniaās top beachside towns – Hisame, Saranda and Ksamil among those vying for the distinction of being the best. Here the weather dealt us a bit of unseasonal blow depriving us of the chance to see these places at their best. We explored Saranda and Ksamil and settled on just one day and night a beautiful and somewhat secluded little beach just north of Ksamil. Despite less than ideal swimming conditions ( it being a bit of a cooler day ) the water was really warm making for a nice dip, the last one in the Adriatic for a while anyway.
Secluded beach where we camped north of Ksamil.We camped up highā¦ā¦and enjoyed a lovely sunset – last night in Albania š.
With that the Greek border was only about 20kms south so we meandered down that way, this time an easy and quick crossingā¦š.
Till next weekā¦
In Case You Wondered:
Q: Has it been easy to get water, dump grey water and empty the cassette toilet everywhere ?
A: Mostly, yes, and bear in mind that we almost NEVER use commercial campgrounds ( we are fully self contained so there is usually just no need ). Thereās a variety of places to get water – service stations, public parks, paid filling stations, etc, and so far weāve found no issue locating cassette toilet style ādumpā stations ( though easier in some places than others ). Here is a picture of one of the fancier cassette dump stations ( this one in Norway ):
A cassette toilet ādump stationā in Norway. A little fancier than most, but the cassette is simply emptied into the opening on the right side and a tap/faucet on the front is used to rinse out the cassette. This one even has a bowl/sink for washing your hands after ( operated by a push button for better hygiene).
The PanAm completed in April, 2022 and with the truck camper sold, we shipped our new Sprinter van to Australia in late 2022. We travelled there through all of 2023 and into 2024 before shipping it up to North East Asia where we travelled for 4 months between Korea and Japan, before shipping it back to North America. Itās our plan to continue exploring the world in 2025.